See cietel on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "kettle"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "kettle"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "kittle"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "ketel"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "kettle"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "kettle"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "kittle"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "chetel"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "kettle"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "kettle"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "kittle"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "chetill"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "kettle"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "kettle"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "kittle"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "chetyle"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "kettle"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "kettle"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "kittle"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "chitel"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "kettle"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "kettle"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "kittle"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "ketell"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "kettle"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "kettle"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "kittle"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "ketil"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "kettle"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "kettle"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "kittle"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "ketyl"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "kettle"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "kettle"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "kittle"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"conflated with Old Norse ketill"
],
"word": "ketylle"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmw-pro:*katil"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"small bowl\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"food-vessel\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"substrate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qfa-sub\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ket-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"catīnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-elós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-lós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-lus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"diminutive suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"catīllus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*katilaz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*katil\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"cietel\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" }\" data-lang=\"ang\" data-title=\"cietel\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*katil"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *katil",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*katilaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *katilaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *katil, from Proto-Germanic *katilaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ċietel",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ċietel",
"links": [
[
"ċietel",
"cietel#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċietelas",
"links": [
[
"ċietelas",
"cietelas#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ċietel",
"links": [
[
"ċietel",
"cietel#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċietelas",
"links": [
[
"ċietelas",
"cietelas#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ċieteles",
"links": [
[
"ċieteles",
"cieteles#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċietela",
"links": [
[
"ċietela",
"cietela#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ċietele",
"links": [
[
"ċietele",
"cietele#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċietelum",
"links": [
[
"ċietelum",
"cietelum#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ċietil",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ċytel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ċitil",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ċitel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ċetel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "ċietel"
},
"expansion": "ċietel m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ċietel"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ċietel",
"2": "ċietelas",
"3": "ċietel",
"4": "ċietelas",
"5": "ċieteles",
"6": "ċietela",
"7": "ċietele",
"8": "ċietelum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kettle, cauldron"
],
"id": "en-cietel-ang-noun-qa-xhepA",
"links": [
[
"kettle",
"kettle"
],
[
"cauldron",
"cauldron"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "crochwer"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃi͜y.tel/"
}
],
"word": "cietel"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "kettle"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "kettle"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "kittle"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "ketel"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "kettle"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "kettle"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "kittle"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "chetel"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "kettle"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "kettle"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "kittle"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "chetill"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "kettle"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "kettle"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "kittle"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "chetyle"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "kettle"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "kettle"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "kittle"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "chitel"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "kettle"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "kettle"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "kittle"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "ketell"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "kettle"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "kettle"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "kittle"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "ketil"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "kettle"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "kettle"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "kittle"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "ketyl"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "kettle"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "kettle"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "kittle"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"conflated with Old Norse ketill"
],
"word": "ketylle"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmw-pro:*katil"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"small bowl\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"food-vessel\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"substrate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qfa-sub\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ket-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"catīnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-elós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-lós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-lus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"diminutive suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"catīllus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*katilaz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*katil\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"cietel\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" }\" data-lang=\"ang\" data-title=\"cietel\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*katil"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *katil",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*katilaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *katilaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *katil, from Proto-Germanic *katilaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ċietel",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ċietel",
"links": [
[
"ċietel",
"cietel#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċietelas",
"links": [
[
"ċietelas",
"cietelas#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ċietel",
"links": [
[
"ċietel",
"cietel#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċietelas",
"links": [
[
"ċietelas",
"cietelas#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ċieteles",
"links": [
[
"ċieteles",
"cieteles#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċietela",
"links": [
[
"ċietela",
"cietela#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ċietele",
"links": [
[
"ċietele",
"cietele#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċietelum",
"links": [
[
"ċietelum",
"cietelum#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ċietil",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ċytel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ċitil",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ċitel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ċetel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "ċietel"
},
"expansion": "ċietel m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ċietel"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ċietel",
"2": "ċietelas",
"3": "ċietel",
"4": "ċietelas",
"5": "ċieteles",
"6": "ċietela",
"7": "ċietele",
"8": "ċietelum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Latin",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from substrate languages",
"Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ket-",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"kettle, cauldron"
],
"links": [
[
"kettle",
"kettle"
],
[
"cauldron",
"cauldron"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "crochwer"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃi͜y.tel/"
}
],
"word": "cietel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cietel meaning in All languages combined (7.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.